VidAngel Case Discovery Extended

A California District Court has extended the quiet period until at least Dec. 19 for discovery in TV and movie studios' legal challenge to VidAngel.

That is the Utah-based service that provides "family-friendly" online versions of movies and TV shows.

Discovery is the process of exchanging information between the plaintiffs (Disney et al.) and defendant (VidAngel) about the evidence and witnesses to be presented at trial.

The court heard arguments Nov. 14 on the Hollywood studios' request for an injunction while the underlying case is being decided. VidAngel filed a counterclaim, which will be heard by the court Dec. 19. VidAngel wants the studios' suit dropped and argues it is the aggrieved party, alleging antitrust injury for—among other things—not negotiating a streaming license and Directors Guild of America contract prohibitions on alteration to content without a director's permission that VidAngel alleges are an unreasonable restraint on trade in violation of antitrust laws.

The studios have filed to dismiss that counterclaim.

Given the Dec. 19 date for argument on the counterclaims, both parties asked for the extension of the discovery quiet period until at least Dec. 19. The court agreed.

The court has yet to decide whether or not to grant the studios' request for a preliminary injunction.

VidAngel—which points out it pays for the DVD copies of the movies it then preps for streaming and easy editing—argues that it is only giving users the ability to more effectively filter content—skip the nude scenes, mute the language if they choose—in their own homes. The studios argue it is illegally modifying and streaming their content. And while VidAngel buys the DVDs, the studios, in their legal complaint, say the company has not bought the rights to distribute that content online, is making unauthorized copies to deliver on unauthorized streams, and is "no different from many other unlawful online services."

That can interfere with the studios' windows of distribution. For example, said the studios in the petition for injunction (to which Lucasfilm is a party), VidAngel offered Star Wars: The Force Awakens online for $1 "when lawful VOD services [Netflix, Hulu] did not yet have the right to offer that work for a single-day access at all."

VidAngel actually sells a copy of a DVD of a movie or TV show for $20, which the buyer can stream online and edit out the naughty bits—then VidAngel will "buy" it back for $19 in credit toward their next DVD. "[O]ur model provides families remote filtering of DVDs/Blu-rays they own under the Family Movie Act of 2005," the company said.

Studios suing VidAngel, in addition to Disney and Lucasfilm, are Fox and Warner Bros. All those are also named as defendants in the counterclaim alleging antitrust misconduct.

John Eggerton

Contributing editor John Eggerton has been an editor and/or writer on media regulation, legislation and policy for over four decades, including covering the FCC, FTC, Congress, the major media trade associations, and the federal courts. In addition to Multichannel News and Broadcasting + Cable, his work has appeared in Radio World, TV Technology, TV Fax, This Week in Consumer Electronics, Variety and the Encyclopedia Britannica.