Comcast Challenges FCC's Decision on Tennis Channel Complaint

Comcast has challenged the FCC's Tennis Channel program carriage complaint decision on two fronts.

In filings late Thursday at the FCC, the cable operator asked the full commission to reverse the administrative law judge's finding that it had discriminated against Tennis Channel and challenged the Media Bureau for not dismissing the complaint initially because it was filed after the statute of limitations had expired.

The cable operator also argued that even if the FCC commissioners do not reverse the ALJ, they should vacate the channel-placement order.

Comcast said the Tennis Channel was trying to rewrite its contract under the guise of a discrimination claim. And while the judge saw it differently, in officially taking exception -- make that exceptions -- to that ruling, Comcast said there were fundamental errors including: 1) the program carriage rule targets "intentional efforts to deprive programmers of the ability to compete; it does not shield programmers from all market forces"; 2) the decision "flies in the face" of Congress' instruction to the FCC to ""rely on the marketplace to the maximum extent feasible" when implementing the statute; and 3) tramples the First Amendment in the process by subsuming Comcast's editorial discretion.

Comcast says that the judge's remedy of giving the channel the same placement it does Versus (now NBC Sports) and Golf Channel is an "unjustified a remedy that is both foreclosed by the First Amendment and unnecessary" to redress Tennis Channel's purported injury. Comcast argues that the remedy is giving Tennis Channel the ability to reach a larger audience, not specific channel placement.

Judge Richard Sippel, in rendering the decision, said that it was not a mandate of any particular level of distribution, but also said that meant that Comcast could carry Tennis on any tier, or even not carry it at all, so long as it did the same with Versus and Golf. "The remedy imposed in this order does not, as Comcast Cable erroneously contends, infringe upon Comcast Cable's editorial discretion by 'forcing broader carriage' of Tennis Channel," Sippel said in the decision.

In a separate filing, Comcast took aim at the Media Bureau's initial decision to refer the complaint to Sippel. Comcast says that the bureau should have dismissed the complaint in the first place because, in Comcast's reading of the statute of limitations, complaints have to be filed within a year of a carriage agreement. The bureau saw it differently, but Comcast says that is based on a misreading that would render the limitation meaningless.

John Eggerton

Contributing editor John Eggerton has been an editor and/or writer on media regulation, legislation and policy for over four decades, including covering the FCC, FTC, Congress, the major media trade associations, and the federal courts. In addition to Multichannel News and Broadcasting + Cable, his work has appeared in Radio World, TV Technology, TV Fax, This Week in Consumer Electronics, Variety and the Encyclopedia Britannica.