Three-Way War Over Tweens

To young girls, Jamie-Lynn Spears is Britney's cool little sister. To
Nickelodeon, she's a weapon.

The kids network is deploying the 13-year-old in an upcoming live-action
show as part of its latest salvo in an ongoing war for control of the lucrative
tween market. When the ratings dust settled this summer, Nick had bested its
rivals for the demo—Cartoon Network and Disney Channel—but the margin is
thin.

Splat!, Nick's new summer game-show
strip, in which fans play along online, helped the network score an average
563,000 tween viewers a day between May 31 and Aug. 22, a 12% increase from the
year before. Now Nick is spicing up its fall offerings with new live-action
shows to attract 9- to 14-year-olds, who spend $39 billion a year, according to
"The U.S. Tween Market," a report published by Packaged Facts.

For the fall, Nickelodeon is focusing on re-energizing TEENick, its
3-year-old block of Sunday-night shows with new live-action programming
targeted at 11- and 12-year-olds. "This is really what we're hoping will be our
destination for tweens," says Cyma Zarghami, president of the network. "This
will be what they can call home."

Two weeks ago, TEENick premiered two live-action comedies:
Unfabulous stars 13-year-old Emma Roberts,
niece of Julia Roberts, as a quirky singer/songwriter who deals with life
through music; Ned's Declassified School Survival
Guide
chronicles a boy's middle school trials. The block scored its
highest ratings ever, averaging 1.2 million tween viewers for the night, up 58%
over last year.

Early next year, Nick will beef up the block with two more live-action
shows: Zoey 101, Spears' show about a coed
boarding school, and a yet unnamed show about an all-girls soccer team
executive-produced by Whoopi Goldberg.

Cartoon Network came in second to Nick for the summer with 403,000 tween
viewers, inching ahead 2% from last year. The growth was fueled in part by a
14% jump in August viewership for Toonami, which was moved to Saturday night in
April. The four-hour block is dominated by Japanese-style
anime fare, distinguished by big-eyed
characters and complex storylines. The Cartoon block scores particularly well
with tween boys.

Several Toonami shows are still in production, and the network's eyeing
other shows to premiere there, according to General Manager Jim Samples.

Disney Channel, which placed third with 363,000 tween viewers for the
summer, trailed last year's numbers by 12%. Still, it logged solid ratings for
live-action show Phil of the Future, which
premiered in June and stars heartthrob Ricky Ullman. To help brighten his star
wattage, Disney has made him one of the hosts for its seventh-annual Viewers'
Choice New Year's Eve countdown. He and the cast will also appear in Halloween
and Thanksgiving programming stunts.

Disney has even more tween stars waiting in the wings. Dylan and Cole
Sprouse, the cutie 12-year-old twins of Big
Daddy
fame, will star in The Suite
Life
early next year. "I have high hopes and nothing but major
expectations that these are the stars of tomorrow for the Disney Channel," says
Vice President of Programming Scott Garner.

For programmers, tweens are a difficult demo to pin down because of
their eccentric viewing habits, vacillating between live-action and animated
fare and sampling both kid and adult shows. "They're very fluid, very finicky
and constantly moving around," says Brad Adgate, a media buyer for Horizon.

None of the three cable networks claim tweens as their exclusive target
audience; they all say they focus more broadly on kids 6-14, but each has a
vested interest in drawing tween viewers and keeping them.

Nick's strategy includes eventually handing off tweens to its spinoff
digital cable network, called The N. The channel recently started taking ads
and currently runs in 40 million homes. Disney, known for promoting its talent,
aims to spur tweens to watch its stars in original movies or to buy their
CDs.

Both Nick and Disney claim to have the most original tween strategy.
Each one maintains that it was the first to successfully tap the tween demo
with live-action shows.

"Whenever anyone jumps into the market that you've had success in, it's
very flattering," says Disney's Garner. Disney struck gold in 2001 with
Lizzie McGuire, then followed up two years
later with That's So Raven. Both scored big
numbers and turned stars Hilary Duff and Raven, respectively, into bona fide
tween queens.

Nick claims it beat Disney to
live-action with '90s show Clarissa Explains It
All.
Moreover, the network, which turns 25 this year, maintains that
Disney became focused on tweens only in the past 10 years. Says Nick's
Zarghami, "They have a couple of great shows. What they don't have is the
history and the consistency."

Jabs aside, only tweens can name a victor in this fight.

Says Garner, "It's a three-legged race out there: Nick and Cartoon and
us. And at the end of the day, kids make the choices as to what they
watch."